Grass Seed Calculator

How many pounds of grass seed does your lawn need?

Longest side of the lawn.
Shortest side of the lawn.
New lawn: 4–6 lb (fescue 8–10, Kentucky bluegrass 2–3, rye 5–7). Overseeding: about half.
Quality seed blends run $3–$8 per lb.
—Seed needed (lb)
Metric (kg)—
Lawn area (sq ft)—
Estimated seed cost (USD)—

How this is calculated

  1. Lawn area = length × width
  2. Pounds of seed = (lawn area ÷ 1000) × seeding rate (lb per 1000 sq ft)
  3. Seeding rate depends on grass type: Kentucky bluegrass 2–3, perennial rye 5–7, tall fescue 8–10 lb per 1000 sq ft for a new lawn; halve it when overseeding.

Common questions

How much grass seed do I need for a 5000 sq ft lawn?

For a new lawn at a typical 5 lb per 1000 sq ft rate (perennial ryegrass region), you need 25 lb of seed. Overseeding the same lawn needs roughly half — about 12–13 lb.

What seeding rate should I use?

New lawns: Kentucky bluegrass 2–3 lb/1000 sq ft, perennial ryegrass 5–7, tall fescue 8–10. For overseeding an existing lawn, use about half the new-lawn rate. More is not better — overcrowded seedlings compete and die off.

When is the best time to plant grass seed?

Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass, rye): late summer to early fall — soil is warm, air is cooling, weeds are fading. Second-best is early spring. Warm-season grasses (Bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine): late spring to early summer once soil reaches 65–70°F.

Can I just spread more seed for a thicker lawn?

No — overseeding at 2–3× the recommended rate causes seedlings to fight for light, water, and nutrients, and most die. If a lawn is thin, fix the cause first (compaction, shade, thatch, poor soil), then overseed at half the new-lawn rate.

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